devir@devir:~/test-db$ cat postgis-test-db.yml
version: '2.4'

services:
# docker run --name tile-postgis-ural -e POSTGRES_PASSWORD=Devirpostgis -e POSTGRES_PORT=5435 -p 5436:5432 --restart="always" -d mdillon/postgis
  postgis-test-db:
    image: mdillon/postgis
    container_name: postgis-test-db
    volumes:
      - ./postgis-test-db/data:/var/lib/postgresql/data
    ports:
      - 5402:5432
    environment:
      - POSTGRES_PASSWORD=12345
      - POSTGRES_PORT=5432 # смотрит порт postgres, который запущен в postgis
    healthcheck:
       test: ["CMD-SHELL", "pg_isready -U postgres"]
       interval: 10s
       timeout: 5s
       retries: 5

networks:
  default:
    external:
      name: agis-net

devir@devir:~/test-db$ docker-compose -f postgis-test-db.yml up -d
Creating postgis-test-db ... done
devir@devir:~/test-db$ docker-compose -f postgis-test-db.yml ps
     Name                    Command                 State               Ports
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
postgis-test-db   docker-entrypoint.sh postgres   Up (healthy)   0.0.0.0:5402->5432/tcp

devir@devir:/data/agis/db$ cat agis-postgis-db-fresh.yml
version: '2.4'

services:
# docker run --name tile-postgis-ural -e POSTGRES_PASSWORD=Devirpostgis -e POSTGRES_PORT=5435 -p 5436:5432 --restart="always" -d mdillon/postgis
  agis-postgis-db-fresh:
    image: mdillon/postgis
    container_name: agis-postgis-db-fresh
    volumes:
      - ./agis-postgis-db-fresh/data:/var/lib/postgresql/data
    ports:
      - 5401:5432
    environment:
      - POSTGRES_PASSWORD=12345
      - POSTGRES_PORT=5432 # смотрит порт postgres, который запущен в postgis
    healthcheck:
       test: ["CMD-SHELL", "pg_isready -U postgres"]
       interval: 10s
       timeout: 5s
       retries: 5

networks:
  default:
    external:
      name: agis-net

devir@devir:/data/agis/db$ docker-compose -f agis-postgis-db-fresh.yml up -d
Creating agis-postgis-db-fresh ... done
devir@devir:/data/agis/db$ docker-compose -f agis-postgis-db-fresh.yml ps
        Name                       Command                 State               Ports
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
agis-postgis-db-fresh   docker-entrypoint.sh postgres   Up (healthy)   0.0.0.0:5401->5432/tcp